I use two Lockheed calipers and Suzuki steel discs on my Seeley with very old asbestos pads, and the braking is excellent - one finger operation. Previously I've used a larger single chrome plated disc with a single Lockheed caliper with the same asbestos pads and the same master cylinder , and it would not stop the bike from even moderate speed. The master cylinder size obviously affects the dual disc setup, however I tried using carbon racing pads and couldn't seem to get them hot enough. I suggest the pad material must suit the disc material to get the best friction characteristic. I don't believe the age of the pads matters unless they are badly worn.