Some might be interested on a lesson I was taught on the auto-servo effect - painful and expensive.
I was taking my 500 single (see avatar to the right) for a short, leisurely ride about 18 months ago. It has a Tickle TLS, in good condition with strong springs that it arrived with. I was approaching a slow left-hander at about 50km/hr, don't remember applying any front brake - although my fingers would have been resting there, when "BANG", I was suddenly on my side (LH) sliding to a halt.
The damage was bent handlebar, badly damaged LH rearset and brake pedal, scratched leading edge of front mudguard and scratched top!! of chrome headlamp surround - oh, and a broken left ankle (caught under bike)
All is repaired now but one thing is sure - if I hadn't made the rearset as strong (long 3/8" high tensile bolt though full length of footrest) damage to the bike and my ankle would have been more severe.
My initial thoughts were the front tyre had slipped on some sand or something on the "hot-mix" bitumen road - but no, nothing there except a black mark showing where the front brake had locked up. I had vaguely heard of the auto-servo effect but not much more so spent some time researching. The key findings for me were:
1. I had no chamfer/bevel on the leading edge of the brake lining. Apparently having both 90 degree edge plus having lining area too close to the actuating cams is a no-no.
2. My cams and wear clips on the shoe ends were in good condition but probably as manufactured - surface roughness meaning they probably never completely returned to "home" position. The combination of the cams "almost" lifting the shoes together with the sharp liner leading edge, too close to the actuating cam was enough to put the bastard of a sequence in motion. I spend some time polishing the cams the sanding blemished from the clips before polishing them too. Put some moly based HT grease sparingly on operating surfaces before reassembly.
My next few rides were full of apprehension so I found a closed, straight road with no obstacles I could hit and did many runs of increasing speed followed by savage braking (enough to make the front Avon Speedmaster chirp) until the hub was stinking hot. Then ran along same road and very gently squeezed the front brake (differing pressures) to see if I could generate another auto-servo incident. Did this a number of times as the hub cooled but could not get a repeat performance. Took it home and pulled the brake plate off for inspection - looked fine
Hope this helps someone
Cheers
Rob