concours said:
Ahem, YAMAHA Monocross was thefirst of the Jap dirt bikes to appear.
1975 YZ250
Talking about innovation... Yamaha created the very first single-shock, production motocross bike ever. This was the beginning of the Yamaha Monocross machines that changed motocross forever. The YZs of this time were near replicas of "Works Bikes" with their aluminum fuel tanks and light weight, lacking only magnesium engine cases and a few titanium pieces.
No - it was Suzuki back in 1971/72 that was the 1st to incorporate the monoshock onto their dirt bikes with the help of Champion rider Rodger DeCoster. The man who deserves the most credit is Lucien Tilkiem - he built the 1st dirt bike monoshock in 1971 and changed the motorcycle world forever - his son Guy was the 1st to race it. Lucien Tilkiem was from Belgium (not America - sorry) and it looks like he negotiated some compensation for it but I remember a story in the very beginning that they tried to snake him out of the deal because Lucien did some work for Suzuki and so whatever he invented belonged to Suzuki and that really pissed him off. Yamaha picked up the slack and was the 1st to market it in 73.
Read the fascinating article at:
http://www.motorcycle-usa.com/2010/02/a ... monoshock/
"Guy Tilkiens reported favorably on the chassis and all through the 1972 season, work progressed on the new design. Having all the right contacts, Mr Tilkiens was able to get truly expert input and took his bike to the Mol circuit where Suzuki factory riders Roger DeCoster and Sylvain Geboers tested it."