The chaincase can and usually does do several things
1/ Keeps oil in if it should
2/ Keeps external stuff, dust, rocks, small furry animals etc out
3/ Offers an element of safety to the rider or passers by. Have you ever seen a finger that has got wrapped up in a primary chain?
4/ Has a chance of containing some of the bits if there is a catastrophic failure
None of these are particularly difficult. Whilst carbon fibre offers the "wow" factor visually, carbon cloth is a lot more expensive compared to a good quality glass cloth. I've just checked some prices; 5.8oz glass cloth off of a 50" wide roll is US$8.45 per yard, from the same shop 5.9oz carbon off of a 50" roll is US$16.95 a foot. That makes carbon approx 5 times the price of glass cloth.
Epoxy is the only stuff to laminate such a thing from. Polyester resin should only be used for fishponds and even then, only when there is no requirement for it to be watertight. It's heavy, weak, shrinks hugely and is basically not appropriate in any modern engineered product.
So, my suggestion would be offer the "standard" composite chaincase from glass/epoxy and a deluxe version from carbon/epoxy. If you really wanted to get the max benefit you could have a vacuum bagged version, where the epoxy is minimised and so produces a super light version, either in glass or carbon.
onwards and upwards as Matt might say
cheers
wakeup