by frankdamp » Thu Jul 07, 2011 7:47 am
Messer is German for knife and Schmitt is the word for smith, so Messerscmitt originally was a "job name" for someone who made cutlery.
The car appeared in Europe after the 1956 Suez "war" when the Egyptian government closed the Suez Canal. It took several years to get it reopened and oil tankgers from the Persian Gulf to Europe had to go round the tip of Africa. The shortage of oil led to major gasoline rationing. Most of them had the 180 single cylinder engine, but a small number were made with a 500cc 4-stroke, which had dual rear wheels instead of the single one. The two-stroke had no reverse gear in the transmission, but had a second ignition contact breaker which allowed the engine to run backwards, but at a lower power output, giving 4 reverse gears.
Messerscmitt had the only tandem seat configuration BMW (Isetta) and Heinkel both went for an opening front for access and side-by-side seating. There were a lot of weird cars trying to cash in on very high gas mileage. Goggomobil made a rear engine front wheel drive configuration. Peel made a single-place fiberglas vehicle with a 50cc two stroke engine.
I was considering a Messerschmitt as a dinghy for our motorhome. I only found one on eBay. It was in Seattle and the seller wanted $15K for it!
Frank Damp
ex-Norton Villiers - Marston Road
Develpment & Competition Department
1967-68